Liver
The liver is the largest gland in the human body and is located in the right upper abdomen. The liver has an essential role in: digesting nutrients, detoxification, production of blood proteins, immune response. Surgery on the liver is complex and requires an experienced team. Procedures are performed laparoscopically or by open surgery. The liver is the only organ in the human body which can grow back after a part has been removed. Dr Harald Puhalla performs liver surgery on the Gold Coast.
What diseases and tumours affect the liver?
A yellow discoloration of the liver resulting from fat deposits within the liver cells, commonly caused by heavy drinking, certain drugs, toxins and metabolic disorders.
Inflammation of the liver which can be caused by toxic substances (excessive alcohol consumption), hepatitis viruses (A, B and C), fatty liver or an autoimmune disease
A disease in which normal liver cells are damaged and replaced with abnormal cells.
The most common types of benign liver tumours include Haemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia (FHN), hepatocellular adenoma and liver cysts.
Primary liver cancers, those originating in the liver, are frequently linked to cirrhosis. Cholangiocarcinoma is another primary liver cancer that begins in the bile ducts. However, most liver cancers are secondary, meaning they have spread from another primary cancer site. The most frequent cause of secondary liver cancer is colorectal cancer. Other cancers that commonly metastasize to the liver include breast, kidney, stomach, pancreas, connective tissue, melanoma, and lung cancer.
Treatment Options for Liver Tumours
- If liver tumours require treatment, the management options can be surgery, chemotherapy or a combination of both. Despite the fact that surgery provides the best long term survival for most cancerous liver tumours, some are too advanced and can only be treated with systemic chemotherapy.
If you would like to learn more please contact us.
Liver Resection
A liver resection is a surgical procedure that involves removing the cancerous or diseased portion of the liver. It is most commonly used to treat liver metastases, particularly from colorectal cancer, when the disease is confined to the liver.
Capacity to Regrow
The liver is unique among organs in that it can regenerate after partial removal.
Up to 70–80% of the liver can be safely resected in healthy individuals, as the remaining tissue can regrow and maintain liver function.
Implications on Regrow
In patients with conditions like cirrhosis or fibrosis, the liver’s regenerative and functional capacity is impaired.
As a result, more healthy liver tissue must be preserved to prevent post-operative liver failure.
Liver & Gallbladder
The gallbladder is attached to the middle of the liver and supports the bile flow.
It is common that for some liver surgeries the gallbladder needs to be removed as well.
Recovery, Aftercare & Follow Up
Initial Recovery
Pain Management
Hydration
Wound Care
Increasing Exercise Gradually
Post Operative Follow Up
Frequently Asked Questions
Haven’t answered all your inquiries? Below are some frequently asked questions that may provide you with the information you are looking for. If we haven’t answered your query or concerns please contact our friendly team at (07) 5667 9766 or via email at admin@weightlossoperation.com.au.
